2021年5月15日是我国第28个“全国防治碘缺乏病日”,今年主题——“科学补碘,健康一生”
发布时间: 2021-05-10 浏览次数: 1880


2021515日是我国第28个“全国防治碘缺乏病日”,今年的宣传主题是“科学补碘,健康一生”,强调:妊娠妇女缺碘可致胎儿大脑发育落后智力低下、严重者可患克汀病(呆小症),造成不可逆损伤;儿童和青少年缺碘可致体格发育迟缓,成人缺碘可致甲状腺功能减退引起精神不集中、易疲劳等;食用碘盐是最简便、安全、有效的补碘方式。此外还可通过食用海带、紫菜等富碘食品补碘。今年的宣传主题旨在通过普及碘缺乏病防治和科学补碘相关知识,进一步增强全社会对碘缺乏病防治工作的科学认识。国家卫健委网站同时公布的宣传核心信息主要为1、碘是人体新陈代谢和生长发育必不可少的微量营养素。2、食用碘盐是最简便、安全、有效的补碘方式。3、目前没有直接证据表明食用碘盐或碘摄入量增加与甲状腺癌的发生相关详见:http://www.nhc.gov.cn/jkj/s5873/202104/49c5ae2a5f534bd98ab628e54faa4b40.shtml

全国防治碘缺乏病日是在19939月国务院召开“中国2000年消除碘缺乏病动员会”会议上提出的,起始于199455日,定为全国碘缺乏病宣传日,目的是为了加大宣传力度,提高民众对防治碘缺乏病的意识。因与五一长假冲突,自2000年起改为515日,每年都会在5月初,由国家卫生主管部门公布新一年的宣传主题。宣传画如下(详见http://www.nhc.gov.cn/jkj/s5874/202104/a8a0eb954a4641e08cf718dd23438abe.shtml



May 15, 2021 is the 28th National Day for the Prevention and treatment of iodine deficiency Disorders (IDD) in China. This year's propaganda theme is "Scientific iodine supplementation, Live a healthy Life". It is emphasized that iodine deficiency in pregnant women can lead to fetal brain development retardation, mental retardation, and severe cases of cretinism, resulting in irreversible damage. Iodine deficiency in children and adolescents can lead to physical growth retardation, while iodine deficiency in adults can lead to hypothyroidism, distraction, fatigue and so on. Iodized salt is the most simple, safe and effective way to supplement iodine. In addition, iodine can be supplemented by eating iodine-rich foods such as kelp and porphyra. The theme of this year's publicity is to further enhance the scientific understanding of the prevention and treatment of IDD in the whole society by popularizing the knowledge related to the prevention and treatment of IDD and scientific supplement of iodine. The core information published on the website of the National Health Commission is mainly as follows: 1. Iodine is an essential micronutrient for human metabolism and growth. 2. Edible iodized salt is the most simple, safe and effective way to supplement iodine. 3. At present, there is no direct evidence that the consumption of iodized salt or increased iodine intake is related to the occurrence of thyroid cancer. (see http://www.nhc.gov.cn/jkj/s5873/202104/49c5ae2a5f534bd98ab628e54faa4b40.shtml for details).

The National Day for the Prevention and treatment of IDD was proposed at the "China 2000 Mobilization meeting on the Elimination of IDD 2000" held by the State Council in September 1993. It began on May 5, 1994 and was designated as the National IDD publicity Day. The purpose is to strengthen publicity and raise public awareness of the prevention and treatment of IDD. Due to the conflict with the May Day holiday, it has been changed to May 15 since 2000, and the propaganda theme for the new year will be announced by the national health authorities at the beginning of May every year. The posters are as follows: (see http://www.nhc.gov.cn/jkj/s5874/202104/a8a0eb954a4641e08cf718dd23438abe.shtml for details)